July/August 2004

Mything persons -

family planning

vs. global control

Control freaks and social engineers look out! Peter Smith takes the lid off another global myth

 

 

Is there such a thing as overpopulation? Since the 1960s there has been an ava­lanche of books and articles about the world being overpopulated.

 

Paul Ehrlich with his book The Population Bomb led the way. We have been bombarded with images of imminent world-wide famine, depletion of minerals, oil, soil erosion, etc. all blamed on the growing number of people. In fact hardly any of these problems are caused by the size or growth of population. Famine is usually due to drought or armed conflict; mineral shortages are caused by depletion of local stocks and trade barriers; environmental problems are caused by poor farming practices, not sheer numbers of people.

 

What does the Bible say about population growth? My Bible is very clear, God said “Be fruitful and increase in number; fill the earth and subdue it.” (Gen 1:28) This command is repeated in Gen 9:1 after the world-wide flood. In fact there is a very strong case for saying that the Bible is very pro-natal (pro-childbearing). Reading Psalm 127:3 to 5 one gets the strong impression that a lot of children are a good thing — even a reward from God. Mention is made about sons being like arrows and “Blessed is the man whose quiver is full of them”. I have been told by various people that the ancient quiver held between 5 and 12 arrows. Ladies, be not dismayed, I am not suggesting that you all try for 24 children in the attempt to get 12 sons. What I am suggesting is that more than one or two children might be a blessing, not a disaster.

 

 

 

The main argument today in favour of population control, is that poor countries will never develop economically if they have high population growth. However, the data does not support this. To the left is a graph, with data from the World Bank. This plots average annual growth of real gross national product per person (what each person earns) against average annual rate of population growth. As can be seen from this graph, there is no relationship between economic growth and population growth.

 

 

 

 


 

False prices

If you think we are running out of raw materials, food, or oil, then why doesn’t the price rise astronomically? Do not be fooled by petrol prices, most of this is tax – or price manipulation by the producers. If food was in short supply then prices would get higher and higher. As a percentage of your income, the amount needed to feed you now is much less than 20 years ago. This applies to all consumer goods. However, one commodity continues to rise in value, that is skilled human labour. We can never get enough of it...

 

Sadly I hear, at the United Nations, over and over again, the same slogans. These are the same tired old unproven ideas about us running out of everything. Then there are all the environmental calamities just waiting to overwhelm us. Global warming is the latest. When I was studying engineering at the University of Tasmania in the late 1960s we had a visiting American lecturer. He claimed that global cooling was about to begin. I guess he would not get to speak at many ecological disaster meetings now. People forget that only 35 years ago the reverse of global warming was predicted. My own personal view of this is that God made a tough world for us, because He knew that sinful man would be very destructive. It is part of God’s common grace that we have a beautiful, bountiful world with more than enough for everyone, and a system that quickly repairs our abuse of the plant. Please do not think that I am encouraging environmental abuse, far from it. We should tend the earth as a garden and hand it on to the next generation in a better state than we found it.

 

So why do so many people want popula­tion control? Could I give a personal example? I was raised on a small island off the southeast tip of Tasmania, Australia. We had a nice farm of 4,500 acres. When we went to the beach in summer we would not share a two mile long beach with another family. If some­one else was on the beach we got in our dinghy and moved to one to have it all to our­selves. Does this sound familiar? In other words we are greedy and do not like to share.

 

My biggest complaint about the myth of overpopulation is the horrible system of population control. Population control is where government officials tell each family how many children they should have. Family planning is where the husband and wife make the decisions. I support the latter situation. The United Nations, especially the UN Population Fund (UNFPA), strongly promote population control. The UNFPA is determined to convince every country in the world that they must limit population growth or perish. They were instrumental in helping set up China’s one child policy, which entails forced sterilisations and forced abortions. China remains a relatively poor country because of communism, not because of the number of people living there. When you compare the economies of Taiwan and Singapore they vastly outstrip China. All of these countries have Chinese majorities. China has all the raw materials, but is poor because of its type of government.

 

The US has cut off funding the UNFPA because of their complicity with the coercive program in China. UNFPA is unrepentant about its role in China. They claim they are reducing coercion, but there is no evidence to support this.


 

Only eight!

So my challenge to all the young Christian couples reading this article is, how many children would you like to have? Yes, I know they are a lot of hard work, I am the father of three. (I sometimes feel I have let down the side by only having three!) With all my travelling around the UK preaching on the sanctity of human life for SPUC, I have only met one family with eight children. This cou­ple were sad that they were now too old to have more children, as they would have liked. These children were very well behaved and I think this was more than just having a stranger visit – they knew how to treat other people.

 

If people would like a purely selfish reason for having more children, ask yourself, who will look after you when you are old? In the UK the fertility rate has been so low for so long, that we are running out of young people. This is why we, as well as all of Europe, are facing a pensions crisis. Pensions are funded either from tax revenues (state pensions) or from investments (private pensions). Fewer young people means lower tax revenues, and lower long-term investment returns - all round pensions decline. Immigration into the UK may ease the problem, but will not solve it entirely. The UN Population Division (a body of demographers, unlike the UNFPA mentioned above) has been warning about this for years, and we have not listened.

 

In fact, I have a feeling that in future years people will be aghast at the fact that we toler­ated and even encouraged millions of abor­tions in the late twentieth century. These lost children might have made all the difference.

 

May the Lord have mercy upon us.